Norwood Scale

Norwood 6: FUE vs FUT Which Method Wins?

February 23, 20269 min read1,800 words

Combining FUE and FUT wins for most Norwood 6 patients. The bridge between frontal and crown loss is gone at this stage, leaving a horseshoe-shaped band of donor hair that must supply 4,000-6,000 grafts. FUT maximizes yield from a single harvest. FUE fills the gaps. Together, they deliver coverage that neither method achieves alone.

Norwood 6: The Coverage Challenge

At Norwood 6, the bald area spans from the frontal hairline through the entire crown. Only the sides and back retain hair. This is one of the most demanding stages for hair transplant surgery because:

  • The total area requiring coverage is 100-120 cm2 or more
  • Graft demand (4,000-6,000) pushes against donor supply limits
  • Full-density restoration across the entire area is not possible
  • Strategic allocation decisions determine the final aesthetic outcome

The choice between FUE, FUT, or a combination is not about which method is theoretically better. It is about which approach extracts enough grafts from your specific donor area to achieve your coverage goals.

FUE at Norwood 6

How It Works at This Stage

FUE uses a 0.7-1.0mm punch to extract individual follicular units from the donor area. At Norwood 6, FUE faces a volume problem: extracting 4,000-6,000 grafts via FUE alone typically requires 2-3 sessions because the donor area can only safely yield a limited number of grafts per sitting.

FUE Capacity at Norwood 6

FactorFUE Specification
Max grafts per sessionUp to 5,000 (mega-session)
Typical grafts per session2,500-3,500
Sessions needed for Norwood 62-3
Total timeline18-36 months (including growth periods)
Donor safe extraction limit45% of follicular units
Total lifetime FUE capacity6,000-8,000 grafts

FUE Advantages at Norwood 6

  • No linear scar (important if you keep hair short on the sides)
  • Can harvest from beard and body hair if scalp donor is limited
  • Flexibility to spread extraction across a wider donor zone
  • Each session can be assessed before committing to the next

FUE Limitations at Norwood 6

  • May not deliver enough grafts in a single session for comprehensive coverage
  • Multiple sessions mean multiple recovery periods
  • Extended total treatment timeline (2-3 years from start to final result)
  • Higher per-graft cost in some regions
  • Donor area may show diffuse thinning if extraction rate is pushed too high

FUT at Norwood 6

How It Works at This Stage

FUT removes a strip of donor skin (typically 1-1.5cm wide, 20-28cm long at Norwood 6) from the back of the scalp. Skilled technicians dissect the strip under stereomicroscopes to isolate individual follicular units. The donor site is closed with sutures or staples, leaving a linear scar.

FUT Capacity at Norwood 6

FactorFUT Specification
Max grafts per sessionUp to 4,000
Typical grafts per session3,000-4,000
Sessions needed for Norwood 61-2
Recovery10-14 days
Scar typeLinear (concealable with 1cm+ hair length)
Graft survival90-95%

FUT Advantages at Norwood 6

  • Higher graft yield per session than FUE
  • Grafts are dissected under magnification, potentially producing higher-quality units
  • No need to shave the donor area
  • Typically 20-30% less expensive per graft
  • The strip method does not count against FUE donor capacity (you can do FUE from the remaining donor later)

FUT Limitations at Norwood 6

  • Leaves a linear scar (cannot wear very short hairstyles on the back and sides)
  • Longer recovery (10-14 days vs. 7-10 for FUE)
  • More post-operative discomfort
  • Scar quality varies (can widen over time in some patients)
  • Limited by scalp laxity (tight scalps yield narrower strips with fewer grafts)

Head-to-Head Comparison for Norwood 6

CriterionFUE OnlyFUT OnlyFUE + FUT Combined
Total grafts achievable4,000-6,000 (multi-session)3,000-4,000 (single)5,000-7,000+
Sessions required2-31-22 (FUT first, FUE second)
Total treatment timeline18-36 months12-24 months14-26 months
ScarringDot scars (minimal)Linear scarBoth types
Recovery per session7-10 days10-14 days10-14 days (FUT), 7-10 days (FUE)
Cost (US, total)$16,000-36,000$9,000-20,000$14,000-30,000
Cost (Turkey, total)$4,000-12,000$2,400-6,000$3,500-10,000
Donor preservationModerateGood (FUE still available)Best utilization
Best forPatients who refuse linear scarPatients who need max grafts fastMost Norwood 6 patients

The Combined Approach: How It Works

The combined FUE + FUT strategy is the gold standard for Norwood 6 because it maximizes total graft yield from the donor area while keeping each individual method within its safe limits.

Session 1: FUT (Months 0)

Goal: Extract the maximum grafts from a strip harvest and rebuild the frontal zone.

DetailSpecification
Grafts extracted3,000-4,000 via strip
Placement priorityHairline (700-900 grafts at 40-45 FU/cm2)
Frontal zone (1,000-1,200 grafts at 30-35 FU/cm2)
Temporal points (400-500 grafts at 25-30 FU/cm2)
Mid-scalp (600-800 grafts at 20-25 FU/cm2)
Recovery10-14 days, sutures removed at day 10-14

Waiting Period (Months 1-12)

During this period:

  • Session 1 grafts grow in and reach 80%+ of final density by month 10-12
  • Continue finasteride (1mg daily, 80-90% halt rate) and minoxidil (5% topical)
  • Donor area heals completely; the linear scar matures
  • Optional PRP ($500-2,000/session) to support growth in both transplanted and native areas

Session 2: FUE (Months 10-14)

Goal: Supplement crown and mid-scalp coverage with additional FUE grafts.

DetailSpecification
Grafts extracted1,500-2,500 via FUE
Technique0.7-1.0mm punch extraction
Placement priorityCrown center (600-900 grafts at 25-30 FU/cm2)
Crown periphery (400-700 grafts at 20-25 FU/cm2)
Mid-scalp fill (300-500 grafts at 20 FU/cm2)
Touch-up areas from session 1 (200-400 grafts)
Recovery7-10 days

Total Outcome

  • Combined grafts: 4,500-6,500 (exceeds what either method delivers alone)
  • Coverage: Frontal zone at near-natural density, crown at moderate density
  • Timeline: 24-30 months from session 1 to final session 2 results
  • Remaining donor capacity: FUE reserve of 3,500-5,500 grafts for future touch-ups

Cost Comparison by Region

FUE Only (5,000 Grafts, 2 Sessions)

RegionPer GraftTotal
Turkey$1-2$5,000-10,000
India$0.50-1.50$2,500-7,500
Europe$2.50-4.50$12,500-22,500
UK$3-5$15,000-25,000
USA$4-6$20,000-30,000

FUT + FUE Combined (5,500 Grafts)

RegionFUT SessionFUE SessionTotal
Turkey$2,400-6,000$1,500-4,000$3,900-10,000
India$1,200-4,500$750-3,000$1,950-7,500
Europe$7,500-13,500$3,750-9,000$11,250-22,500
UK$9,000-15,000$4,500-10,000$13,500-25,000
USA$12,000-18,000$6,000-12,000$18,000-30,000

Donor Budgeting: The Long View

At Norwood 6, you are using a significant portion of your lifetime donor supply. Plan for the possibility of future touch-ups.

Donor Budget ItemFUE OnlyCombined
Total lifetime FUE capacity6,000-8,0006,000-8,000
Grafts used (sessions 1-2)4,000-6,000 FUE3,000-4,000 FUT + 1,500-2,500 FUE
Remaining FUE reserve0-4,0003,500-5,500
Future flexibilityLimitedSubstantial

The combined approach preserves significantly more FUE donor capacity for the future. This is its most compelling advantage for younger patients who may need touch-ups in their 50s and 60s.

Making Your Decision

Choose FUE Only If:

  • You wear your hair very short on the sides and cannot conceal a linear scar
  • You have excellent donor density (90+ FU/cm2) and can sustain multi-session extraction
  • You are comfortable with a 2-3 year treatment timeline
  • You prefer the newest technique regardless of efficiency considerations

Choose FUT Only If:

  • You need maximum grafts from a single session and time is critical
  • Cost is a primary concern (FUT is typically 20-30% cheaper per graft)
  • You always wear your hair at 1cm+ length on the sides
  • Your scalp laxity is good (flexible donor skin)

Choose Combined FUE + FUT If:

  • You want maximum total graft yield (the answer for most Norwood 6 patients)
  • You want to preserve FUE donor reserve for future procedures
  • You are willing to have a linear scar concealed by normal hair length
  • Your surgeon recommends the combined approach based on your donor evaluation

Get Your Personalized Plan

Upload a photo at myhairline.ai/analyze to confirm your Norwood stage and receive an initial graft estimate. Use the graft calculator by zone to break down your needs by hairline, temples, mid-scalp, and crown. For the full stage-by-stage reference, see the Norwood scale stages.

Frequently Asked Questions

For most Norwood 6 patients, combining FUE and FUT produces the best results. FUT provides a high graft yield (up to 4,000 grafts) from a single strip, while FUE supplements with an additional 1,000-2,000 grafts from surrounding donor areas. FUE alone may not provide enough grafts for full Norwood 6 coverage.

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